甲流高发，怎么防护？要服用抗病毒药物吗？
<section><p style="text-align: center;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px;">近期，甲流高发</span><br/></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">它与感冒、新冠有什么区别？</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">北京大学第三医院副院长沈宁介绍：</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">相对于一年四季都可能出现的感冒</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">甲流的季节性比较明显</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">且它的全身症状比较突出；</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">新冠可能会合并嗅觉、味觉减退等症状</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">但这些症状对于甲流来说并不常见</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">大多数甲流是自限性疾病</span></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">很多病人三到五天症状可以自行缓解</span></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不需要服用抗病毒药物</span></strong></p><section data-id="22396" powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-bastyle="background-color:#ff9600;display:inline-block;padding:2px;box-sizing:border-box;" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);display: inline-block;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;text-align: justify;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">流感是由什么引起的？</span></strong></span><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">流感是由流感病毒感染引起的对人类危害较严重的急性呼吸道传染病。</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.5px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">流感病毒按其核心蛋白分为四个型别：甲型（A型）、乙型（B型）、丙型（C型）和丁型（D型）。</span></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">人群中主要流行的流感病毒包括：甲型H1N1亚型、甲型H3N2亚型、乙型Yamagata系以及乙型Victoria系流感病毒，其抗原性易变，传播迅速，每年可引起季节性流行。</span></section><section data-id="22396" powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-bastyle="background-color:#ff9600;display:inline-block;padding:2px;box-sizing:border-box;" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);display: inline-block;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;text-align: justify;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">流感通过什么途径传播？</span></strong></span><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6em;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">①</span><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">流感患者和隐性感染者是季节性流感的主要传染源，主要通过其呼吸道分泌物的飞沫传播</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，也可以通过口腔、鼻腔、眼睛等黏膜直接或间接接触传播。</span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="text-align: justify;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6em;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">②接触被病毒污染的物品也可通过上述途径感染。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6em;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">③在人群密集且密闭或通风不良的房间内，也可通过气溶胶的形式传播。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-bottom: 16px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-bottom: 16px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-id="22396" powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-bastyle="background-color:#ff9600;display:inline-block;padding:2px;box-sizing:border-box;" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);display: inline-block;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;text-align: justify;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如何预防流感？</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">■ 做好个人防护</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">①日常注意保持手卫生和咳嗽礼仪等良好卫生习惯。<br style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></span></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 16px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: 16px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">②在流感流行季节，尽量避免去人群聚集场所，避免接触有呼吸道症状的人员，如必须接触时做好个人防护。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">③出现呼吸道症状时，应居家休息，进行健康观察，不带病上班、上课；尽量避免近距离接触家庭成员，如需接触时应佩戴口罩；打喷嚏或咳嗽时应用手帕或纸巾掩住口鼻，避免飞沫污染他人，减少疾病传播。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">④前往医院就诊时，患者及陪护人员需要戴口罩，避免交叉感染。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">■ 保护环境卫生</span></strong></span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">居所定期清洁通风，对门把手、扶手等重点部位定期清洁与消毒。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">■ 加强集体单位健康监测</span></strong></span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">①学校和托幼机构应加强校内晨午检和全日观察。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">②对于出现发热、咳嗽等呼吸道症状的学生，应及时居家观察治疗，如发生聚集性疫情，应配合各项防控措施。</span></section><section data-id="22396" powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-bastyle="background-color:#ff9600;display:inline-block;padding:2px;box-sizing:border-box;" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);display: inline-block;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;text-align: justify;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">得了流感有哪些症状？</span></strong></span><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">①</span><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">流感一般表现为急性起病、发热（部分病例可出现高热，达39~40℃），伴畏寒、寒战、头痛、肌肉和关节酸痛、极度乏力、食欲减退等全身症状</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，常有咽痛、咳嗽，可有鼻塞、流涕、胸骨后不适、颜面潮红、结膜轻度充血，也可有呕吐、腹泻等症状。</span></span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">②轻症流感常与普通感冒表现相似，但其发热和全身症状更明显。</span><br style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">③重症病例可出现病毒性肺炎、继发细菌性肺炎、急性呼吸窘迫综合征、休克、弥漫性血管内凝血、心血管和神经系统等肺外表现及多种并发症，甚至死亡。5岁以下儿童、老年人、患有慢性病或体质虚弱者更容易出现严重并发症。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 16px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: 16px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-id="22396" powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;visibility: visible;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-bastyle="background-color:#ff9600;display:inline-block;padding:2px;box-sizing:border-box;" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);display: inline-block;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;padding: 2px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xmyeditor.com" data-md5="88ede" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;text-align: justify;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">得了流感要怎么治疗？</span></strong></span><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">①对临床诊断病例和确诊病例应尽早隔离治疗。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">②轻症病例可以居家隔离，保持房间通风。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">③密切观察病情变化，尤其是5岁以下儿童、老年人、慢性病患者等高危人群。如病情出现进行性加重，应及时就医。</span></section></section></section><p></p><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" 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