“又发烧了”“这次咳嗽厉害”……近期这种病例大增
<section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">“又发热了”“这次是咳嗽厉害”“跟拉风箱一样，又有点像哮喘”……</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: rgb(57, 57, 57);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">最近，不少家长被一种病毒“吓”到，它就是</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）。</span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">在社交媒体上，很多上海的家长分享了孩子近期感染RSV的过程，感叹病毒来势汹汹，甚至比新冠、甲流可怕。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">记者从上海儿童医学中心及新华医院了解到，RSV儿童感染病例近期非常普遍。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">国家儿童医学中心、上海交大医学院附属上海儿童医学中心感染科主任曹清在接受记者采访时表示：</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>目前收治的感染RSV的患儿比例，已经超过新冠和流感，</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">其中一半出现喘息症状。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">不过，相关专家表示，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong>RSV属于自限性的疾病，一般对症处理即可，不必过于恐慌。</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>呼吸道</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>合胞病毒是什么？</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">RSV（呼吸道合胞病毒）为肺炎病毒科，正肺病毒属的RNA病毒。各年龄段人群均可感染，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>感染的高危人群主要集中在儿童、老年人和免疫功能低下人群。</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">感染后，潜伏期通常为2-8天，临床表现以呼吸道感染症状为主，早期感染大部分局限于上呼吸道，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>临床表现如鼻塞、流涕、咳嗽和声音嘶哑等。</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">RSV感染者</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>大多数症状会在1-2周内自行消失，</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">少部分可以发展为下呼吸道感染，主要表现为毛细支气管炎或肺炎，多见于2岁以下婴幼儿，临床症状包括咳嗽、喘息，极少部分进一步加重出现呼吸急促和喂养困难等，严重者可发展为呼吸衰竭。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">在传播途径方面，有症状的感染者和无症状的隐性感染者都可传播病毒，通常可通过以下途径传播：</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;"><li><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">接触传播，如鼻咽黏膜或眼黏膜接触到含病毒的分泌物或污染物；</span></section></li></ul><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"></section><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;"><li><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">近距离接触患者咳嗽或打喷嚏等。</span></section></li></ul><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>如何</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>预防和治疗呼吸道合胞病毒？</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">对于RSV感染后的治疗，复旦大学附属华山医院感染科副主任王新宇表示，“目前，RSV尚无获批可用于临床的抗病毒特效药，治疗主要是以缓解症状为目的。儿童感染RSV导致细支气管炎的疗法，与其他病原体导致细支气管炎的患儿相同，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>主要采取支持治疗以及必要时提供补液和呼吸支持。”</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">他进一步表示，在成人和年龄较大的儿童中，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>糖皮质激素和支气管扩张剂可能对RSV引发的支气管高反应性有一定效果。</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">免疫功能受损患者感染RSV后的治疗方案也是因人而异，对于这些人群，可能有助于减少上呼吸道感染向下呼吸道感染进展和死亡率的干预措施包括利巴韦林、静脉用免疫球蛋白、帕利佐单抗和/或糖皮质激素的单药或联合治疗等。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">目前对于RSV的预防措施仍然有限。近日，美国FDA批准了葛兰素史克（GSK）研发的全球首个RVS疫苗，用于60岁及以上的成年人单次接种，但保护效力能够持续多久仍不确定。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">GSK的RSV疫苗属于蛋白亚单位疫苗，复旦大学生物医学研究院研究员、上海市新发再现传染病研究所所长徐建青教授对记者表示，此类疫苗针对其他疾病目前观察到的保护效力至少应该在10年以上。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">“痘病毒最长时间观察超过30年，依然有保护；乙肝疫苗观察过10年，也依然有保护。”他对记者说，“大家普遍相信，蛋白亚单位疫苗的保护可能也不会少于10年，但现在仍然缺乏系统性的数据。”</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>为何反常季</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>节爆发RSV感染？</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">RSV感染在全球呈广泛流行，受地理位置、温度和湿度等因素影响，在我国，RSV感染好发于冬春季（约为11月至次年2月），以往一到冬季，RSV感染的患儿便逐渐增加，今年却从4月开始，RSV感染与日俱增，部分感染者病情持续时间较久。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">造成这一反常现象的原因可能与疫情期间自我保护有关，通过佩戴口罩、居家隔离及勤洗手消毒等措施，切断了RSV的传播途径，降低了RSV的感染率，同时因为接触病原的刺激减少，儿童对该病毒的免疫力也普遍降低，而随着国内疫情的有效控制，防控政策的转变，大众活动范围扩大，人员聚集，从而造成RSV的感染增加，导致反季流行。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>RSV病毒、新</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>冠与流感病毒有何异同？</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">这三种病毒都是可以通过空气传播、且传染性强的病毒，均会引起发热、咳嗽及鼻塞流涕等症状，虽然他们有不少相似的症状，但也有一些区别。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>出现哪些</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>症状，家长应及时送医？</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"><strong><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">RSV感染的患儿，主要表现为咳嗽、喘息及发热，大多数病情较轻，予常规对症治疗后病情便可好转；若患儿出现</span><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>发热持续3天以上、咳嗽喘息明显，甚至有鼻翼煽动、呼吸急促、呻吟、呼吸时胸部凹陷，或有精神不好、烦躁不安、喂养困难或脱水等症状，</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);">家长需及时送孩子就医。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(57, 57, 57);"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color:#393939;font-family:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">来源：青春北京</span></span></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.hbrdcm.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_Qgq" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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