旸旸妈妈 发表于 2024-3-30 16:27:04

戴口罩!戴口罩!新增32350例,传染性极强!不是新冠病毒...

<section data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: start;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: start;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section><p><br/></p><section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: start;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: start;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 16px;outline: 0px;font-family: 微软雅黑, MicrosoftYaHei;font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(192, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">戴口罩!戴口罩!戴口罩!</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(192, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">传染性极强!</strong></span></section><p style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;"></p></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: 微软雅黑, MicrosoftYaHei;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">近期,天气多变</span></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">让人一不小心就“中招”</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">正值春季呼吸道传染病高发期</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">最近应该不少人<br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">总是</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">咳咳咳不停</strong></span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">吧?</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="115908" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 20px auto;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 14px;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="margin-left: 5px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 8px;height: 18px;border-radius: 15px;background-color: rgb(240, 122, 113);border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section style="margin-left: 5px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 8px;height: 18px;border-radius: 15px;background-color: rgb(240, 122, 113);border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;padding: 10px 25px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(132, 195, 233);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">一到晚上就定点咳嗽</strong></span></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;padding: 10px 25px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(132, 195, 233);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">一咳就停不下来</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121267" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(238, 251, 255);"><section style="padding: 15px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(114, 188, 211);transform: translate(5px, -5px);"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background: transparent;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.17647em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">“朱医生,我家晨晨白天都好好的,一到晚上就像闹了闹钟,定点咳嗽。每次听她咳嗽吧,好像也没痰,但一咳就停不下来。到底是得了什么怪病?”在杭州某医院的儿科主任朱亚非诊室,晨晨妈正在焦急地向医生说明其7岁女儿晨晨最近的症状。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">朱主任一听</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;letter-spacing: 2px;">专业雷达马上响起</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">随即问道:</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">“那么家里人有咳嗽生病吗?</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">晨晨咳嗽的声音</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">有没有奇怪的像鸡鸣一样的回响?”</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121267" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(238, 251, 255);"><section style="padding: 15px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(114, 188, 211);transform: translate(5px, -5px);"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background: transparent;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">晨晨妈一听,马上回答:“是的是的朱医生,<strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">孩子咳嗽的声音确实和以前生病咳嗽都不一样。</span></strong>我们全家在咳嗽,我过年回去上班以后感觉办公室的同事也都在咳!”</span></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">根据问诊和查体,朱亚非主任考虑晨晨可能是得了一种特殊的传染病——<strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">“百日咳”。</span></strong>之后,她对晨晨进行了百日咳鲍特菌的核酸采样,并告诉晨晨妈第二天即可查询到相应结果。果不其然,第二天,晨晨核酸结果提示<strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">百日咳鲍特菌“阳了”!</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121266" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;"><section style="padding-top: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;outline: 0px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(114, 188, 211);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(114, 188, 211);"><section style="padding: 15px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(238, 251, 255);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;cursor: text;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">根据国家疾病预防控制局发布的“2024年1月全国法定传染病疫情概况”和“2024年2月全国法定传染病疫情概况”,2024年1月(1月1日0时至1月31日24时),全国(不含香港、澳门特别行政区和台湾地区,下同)共报告法定传染病3427657例,死亡2198人;2024年2月(2月1日0时至2月29日24时),全国共报告法定传染病1594723例,死亡1674人。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;cursor: text;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">其中,</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">1月报告百日咳15245例,其中死亡5例;2月报告百日咳17105例,其中死亡8例。</strong></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">去年同期,即2023年1月(2023年1月1日0时至1月31日24时),全国共报告法定传染病249324例,死亡2158人。其中,报告百日咳883例;2023年2月(2023年2月1日0时至2月28日24时),全国共报告法定传染病624685例,死亡2329人。其中,报告百日咳538例。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">百日咳到底有哪些危害</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">和预防措施?</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">一起来了解一下</strong></span></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="128759" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 40px;"></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="124629" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 45px;"></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;display: flex;width: 533px;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 1px;border-right: 6px solid rgb(41, 108, 212);border-top: 6px solid transparent;border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;background-color: rgb(41, 108, 212);width: 527px;"><section style="padding: 4px 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: left;letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">什么是百日咳?</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 7px;height: 7px;background-color: rgb(255, 193, 73);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="padding: 10px 15px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: rgb(247, 250, 255);"><section style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.21428em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">百日咳是由百日咳鲍特菌感染引起的一种</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">传染性极强的严重急性呼吸道传染病</strong></span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">,由于病程较长,咳嗽周期可长达2~3个月,故名百日咳,属于乙类法定传染病。百日咳的典型症状多表现为阵发性、痉挛性咳嗽,</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">咳嗽终止时还伴有鸡鸣样的吸气声等。</strong></span></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="124629" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="padding: 10px 15px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: rgb(247, 250, 255);"><section style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.21428em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"></span></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="124629" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 45px;"></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;display: flex;width: 632px;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 1px;border-right: 6px solid rgb(41, 108, 212);border-top: 6px solid transparent;border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;background-color: rgb(41, 108, 212);width: 626px;"><section style="padding: 4px 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: left;letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">百日咳流行病学史</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 7px;height: 7px;background-color: rgb(255, 193, 73);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="padding: 10px 15px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: rgb(247, 250, 255);"><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">传染源</span></strong></span></section><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;">患者是此病唯一的传染源,从发病前1-2天至病程6周内,均有传染性,以发病初2~3周内传染性最强。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="padding: 10px 15px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">传染途径</span></strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;">主要通过呼吸道飞沫传播,也可经密切接触传播。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="padding: 10px 15px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">易感人群</span></strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;">人群对百日咳普遍易感,但幼儿发病率最高,尤其是6个月以下婴幼儿多见。因此学龄儿童集体发病和家庭成员聚集发病比较常见。</span></p><section style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="124629" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 45px;"></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;display: flex;width: 632px;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 1px;border-right: 6px solid rgb(41, 108, 212);border-top: 6px solid transparent;border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;background-color: rgb(41, 108, 212);width: 626px;"><section style="padding: 4px 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: left;letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">百日咳预防措施</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 7px;height: 7px;background-color: rgb(255, 193, 73);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="padding: 10px 15px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: rgb(247, 250, 255);"><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">控制传染源</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">百日咳发病后6周内都有传染性,发病起3周内,传染性最强。目前大多数传染源是家庭成员,因症状不典型,常被误诊。青少年和成年人通常症状较轻,如果没有及时治疗,则可能将本病传染给婴幼儿。家庭成员中若有长期咳嗽,需要及时进行百日咳核酸检测。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">切断传播途径</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">每天定时开窗,保持空气的流通,远离可能导致咳嗽的烟雾、灰尘等;病人衣、物要洗晒。使用一般消毒剂、紫外线照射也均可将其杀灭;勤洗手,外出时戴口罩。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">保护易感人群</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;cursor: text;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(0, 112, 192);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">免疫接种百日咳疫苗。通常疫苗接种后5~6年,其诱导的免疫力减退。十二年后抗体几乎消失。若有流行时易感人群仍需加强接种。</span></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="115908" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 20px auto;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 14px;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="margin-left: 5px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 8px;height: 18px;border-radius: 15px;background-color: rgb(240, 122, 113);border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section style="margin-left: 5px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 8px;height: 18px;border-radius: 15px;background-color: rgb(240, 122, 113);border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;padding: 10px 25px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(132, 195, 233);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">反复剧烈的咳嗽</strong></span></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;padding: 10px 25px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(132, 195, 233);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.5em;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;letter-spacing: 2px;">不要硬扛!</strong></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">为什么提醒大家</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">反复剧烈的咳嗽</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">一定不要硬扛呢?</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">因为</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">近日深圳一名30岁男子</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);">竟然咳断了两根肋骨!</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121267" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(238, 251, 255);"><section style="padding: 15px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(114, 188, 211);transform: translate(5px, -5px);"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background: transparent;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">深圳的聂先生今年30岁,一场流感后,他咳嗽持续了一个月之久。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">“一开始只是咳嗽,本想着过段时间身体就会自我修复,没想到越拖越严重。每次一咳嗽,<strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">胸这块就疼痛难忍,感觉像被锤子砸了一样。</span></strong>”&nbsp;&nbsp;聂先生回忆道。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">医生注意到,正常状态下,聂先生胸口只有轻微痛感,但在咳嗽或按压时,疼痛会明显加重。经过进一步的CT检查发现,聂先生<strong style="outline: 0px;cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">右侧第五、第六肋骨都骨折了。</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 2em;"></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121267" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(238, 251, 255);"><section style="padding: 15px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(114, 188, 211);transform: translate(5px, -5px);"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background: transparent;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">医生解释,肋骨骨折与其他骨折不同,它不承受重量,所以在静息状态下通常没有疼痛感。但当肋骨受到外力按压或胸廓活动较大时,如咳嗽或深呼吸,就会引发疼痛。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">“咳断肋骨的情况在骨质疏松的老年患者中较为常见。像聂先生这样年轻、体型正常、营养均衡的患者是较少见的案例,可能是由于咳嗽时间持续过久,造成了肋骨部位反复受到牵拉而引发的疲劳骨折。”医生表示。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span style="cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px !important;">医生提醒,反复剧烈的咳嗽,会影响休息、生活,甚至会引起支气管黏膜破裂、气胸、肋骨骨折等并发症,不能总想着“扛一扛就过去了”。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">此外</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">咳嗽既是“力气活”</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">也是“技术活”</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">掌握正确的咳嗽方式</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">有助于气道远端分泌物、痰液的排出</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">也可以避免咳得太猛导致骨折、气胸等</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 40px;"></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="140962" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;"><section style="padding: 15px 15px 10px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 250, 244);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="padding-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: transparent;"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">1.选择坐位,双脚着地,身体稍前倾,进行数次缓慢的深呼吸,然后深吸一口气后,再迅速张口,进行2~3次短促有力咳嗽。咳嗽时用自己的手按压上腹部,帮助咳嗽;</span></p></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">2.咳嗽时,可以把双手抱于胸前,或是环抱一个枕头,这样可以减缓胸廓肌的牵拉;</span></p></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;"><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><p style="outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">3.对于咳痰困难的人群,如年老体弱的患者,可以在咳嗽时由他人协助拍背,即用空心掌从背部的外周向中央逐步拍,促使痰液更好地咳出。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: 微软雅黑, MicrosoftYaHei;font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 2em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">最后再提醒大家<br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 2em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">如果一直咳咳咳不停<br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></strong></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 2em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 2px;">一定要及时就医</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 20px;border-bottom: 20px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);border-left: 20px solid transparent;overflow: 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rgb(136, 136, 136);">国家流感中心、广州日报、渝水发布</span></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.hbrdcm.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_wl5" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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